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What nursing intervention is helpful for older adults with Alzheimer disease?

  1. Encouraging independence

  2. Simplifying the environment

  3. Providing complex tasks

  4. Limiting social interactions

The correct answer is: Simplifying the environment

Simplifying the environment for older adults with Alzheimer’s disease is an effective nursing intervention because it helps to reduce confusion and enhance their ability to function in daily life. A cluttered or overly complex environment can lead to anxiety, frustration, and disorientation, which can exacerbate the symptoms of dementia. By minimizing distractions and creating a familiar, structured space, caregivers can facilitate better orientation and promote a sense of safety and security for individuals with Alzheimer’s. This allows them to engage more effectively in their environment, improving their overall quality of life. In contrast, encouraging independence might not be suitable for all situations, as some individuals may require assistance with daily tasks due to cognitive decline. Providing complex tasks can overwhelm those with Alzheimer’s, potentially leading to distress or a sense of failure. Limiting social interactions can contribute to feelings of isolation and depression, which can be detrimental to overall well-being. Therefore, a simplified environment is a key strategy to support individuals with Alzheimer’s disease in navigating their daily lives more effectively.